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metric math

Fri Jan 04, 2008 8:23 am

4000 grams of water hs a mass of -------------cubic litere


45 milliliters of water has a volume of ---- --------- -------

Re: metric math

Fri Jan 04, 2008 8:28 pm

polly wrote:4000 grams of water hs a mass of -------------cubic litere


45 milliliters of water has a volume of ---- --------- -------


I'm hoping you made some mistakes in transcribing your homework. Otherwise, your teacher needs a course in remedial metric.

*The gram (or kilogram) is a unit of mass. 4000 g could be better expressed as 4 kg.
*The liter is a unit of volume, NOT a unit of mass. Water at maximum density (4 degrees C) just happens to be 1 L/kg, so this is also about 4 L.
As liters are already a unit of volume, there is no such thing as a "cubic liter." However, a liter is equal to a cubic decimeter, a cube 1 dm x 1 dm x 1 dm.

45 mL of water has a volume of a 45 mL of water. I suppose you could also say 0.045 L or 45000 uL; while both numbers would be mathematically correct, they are not convenient and are discouraged. 45 mL of water would have a mass of about 45 g.

For a substance other than water, having a density different from 1 kg/L, understanding the difference between volume and mass is critically important.

More info

List of all units you can convert online
Metric conversion
Convert pounds to gallons
Convert grams to cups
Grams to milliliters
Imperial vs US Customary
History of measurement